birthday
/ˈbɜːθdeɪ/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
生日;诞辰
释义与例句
n.
生日;诞辰
the day each year that is the anniversary of the day on which a person was born
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Her eighteenth birthday falls on a Saturday this year.
今年她的十八岁生日正好是星期六。
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He called his mother on her birthday.
他在母亲生日那天给她打了电话。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The children made a birthday card for their teacher.
孩子们为老师制作了一张生日贺卡。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
在生日当天用 on your birthday;祝别人“生日快乐”直接说 Happy birthday,或 Happy birthday to you。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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birth 出生;诞生birthday 的核心构词成分,指人的出生或事物的开端。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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date of birth 出生日期birthday 指每年庆祝的生日,常关注月日;date of birth 是正式表格中要求填写的完整出生日期,通常包括年、月、日。The application form asks for your date of birth. 申请表要求填写你的出生日期。
常见搭配
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birthday party 生日聚会They held a birthday party in the garden. 他们在花园里举办了生日聚会。
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birthday present 生日礼物This camera was a birthday present from my aunt. 这台相机是我姑姑送的生日礼物。
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happy birthday 生日快乐Everyone sang 'Happy Birthday' as she blew out the candles. 她吹蜡烛时,大家唱起了《生日快乐歌》。