behind
/bɪˈhaɪnd/
prep. / adv.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
在……后面;落后于;在后面;留下来
释义与例句
prep.
在……后面;落后于
at or towards the back of somebody or something, or making less progress than others
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The cat was hiding behind the sofa.
猫躲在沙发后面。
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The project is two weeks behind schedule.
这个项目比计划进度落后了两周。
展开其余 1 条例句
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He is behind the other students in reading.
他的阅读能力落后于其他学生。
adv.
在后面;留下来
in or towards the back, or remaining after others have left
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She walked ahead while I followed behind.
她走在前面,我跟在后面。
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He stayed behind to help clear the room.
他留下来帮忙收拾房间。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The cyclists in front soon left the others behind.
前面的骑车人很快把其他人甩在了后面。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
behind schedule 是“落后于计划进度”;fall behind 可指学习、进度落后,也可指付款拖欠。
词族与关联词
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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after 在……之后;跟随behind 强调空间位置在后面或进度落后,如 behind the door、behind schedule;after 主要强调时间或顺序在后,也可表示跟随。The next train leaves after nine o'clock. 下一班火车九点后发车。
常见搭配
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behind schedule 落后于预定进度The repairs are running a month behind schedule. 维修工作比预定进度落后一个月。
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fall behind 落后;拖欠She fell behind with her rent after losing her job. 失业后,她拖欠了房租。
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leave behind 落下;抛在后面Check that you have not left any belongings behind. 检查一下,不要落下任何随身物品。