badly
/ˈbædli/
adv.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
严重地;非常;拙劣地
释义与例句
adv.
严重地;非常;拙劣地
in a bad or unsatisfactory way; to a great degree; very much
-
He was badly injured in the car accident.
他在车祸中受了重伤。
-
I need your help badly right now.
我现在非常需要你的帮助。
展开其余 1 条例句
-
She played badly in the final match.
她在决赛中表现得很差。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
badly 由 bad + -ly 构成,但 need sth badly 不是“坏地需要”,而是“非常需要”。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
-
bad 坏的,不好的badly 的形容词词根,指质量差或令人不快的。
同义词
-
poorly 差劲地,拙劣地poorly 主要指“做得差、质量低”;badly 还可表示“严重地、非常”,用法更广。The job was poorly done and had to be redone. 这项工作做得很差,不得不返工。
反义词
-
well 好地,出色地badly 表示差、严重,well 表示好、出色,二者直接相对。She did well in the interview. 她在面试中表现很好。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
-
severely 严重地severely 强调程度严重,多用于损害、惩罚;badly 既可指严重也可指拙劣、非常,范围更广。The building was severely damaged by the fire. 大楼被大火严重损坏。
常见搭配
-
badly hurt 严重受伤Two passengers were badly hurt in the crash. 两名乘客在撞车事故中严重受伤。
-
badly needed 急需的The money was badly needed for medical treatment. 这笔钱是治病急需的。
-
behave badly 表现不好The children behaved badly at the restaurant. 孩子们在餐馆里表现不好。