arm

/ɑːm/ n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

手臂;胳膊;(arms)武器;武装

释义与例句

n. 手臂;胳膊
the part of the body from the shoulder to the hand
  1. She broke her arm while skiing in the mountains.
    她在山里滑雪时摔断了手臂。
  2. He put his arm around his daughter to comfort her.
    他搂住女儿安慰她。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The child carried a pile of books in her arms.
    那个孩子怀里抱着一摞书。
n./v. (arms)武器;武装
weapons, especially those used in war, or to supply somebody with weapons or equipment
  1. The government has banned the export of arms to the region.
    政府已禁止向该地区出口武器。
  2. The rebels agreed to lay down their arms.
    反叛武装同意放下武器。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The guards were armed with rifles.
    警卫配备了步枪。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 表示身体部位时 arm 可数;表示“武器”通常用复数 arms。表示“抓住某人的手臂”说 take somebody by the arm。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • armed 武装的;携带武器的
    可描述人或部队配有武器,armed with 也可比喻“配备有”知识或工具。
  • disarm 解除武装;缴械;缓和
    既可指实际放下或收缴武器,也可指消除敌意。
  • armour 盔甲;装甲
    英式拼写,美式常写 armor,指保护身体或车辆的防护层。
同义词
  • weapon 武器;兵器
    arm 表示武器时几乎总用复数 arms,常指军事装备或武器贸易;weapon 是可数名词,可指任何用于伤害的工具或手段。
    The police found a weapon hidden beneath the seat. 警方在座位下发现了一件藏匿的武器。
反义词
  • disarm 解除武装;缴械
    arm 作动词表示提供武器或装备;disarm 表示拿走武器、解除武装,也可指缓和紧张气氛。
    The soldiers were ordered to disarm the captured fighters. 士兵们奉命解除被俘战斗人员的武装。
常见搭配
  • arm in arm 臂挽臂地
    The two friends walked arm in arm along the beach. 两位朋友臂挽臂地沿着海滩散步。
  • take somebody by the arm 抓住某人的手臂
    She took her grandmother by the arm and helped her across the road. 她扶住祖母的手臂,帮她过马路。
  • arms control 军备控制
    The two countries resumed talks on arms control. 两国恢复了军备控制谈判。