achievement
/əˈtʃiːvmənt/
n.
一句话记住
成就;成绩;完成
释义与例句
n.
成就;成绩;完成
something important or difficult that somebody succeeds in doing, or the act of achieving it
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Developing the vaccine was a remarkable scientific achievement.
研制这种疫苗是一项非凡的科学成就。
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She regards raising three children as her greatest achievement.
她把抚养三个孩子视为自己最大的成就。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Completing the marathon gave him a real sense of achievement.
跑完马拉松给了他真正的成就感。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
achieve 加 -ment 构成 achievement;a sense of achievement 是“成就感”。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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achieve 实现;取得;达到achievement 对应的动词,常接 goal、success、result 等宾语。
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achievable 可实现的;可达到的表示目标经过努力能够完成,并非不切实际。
同义词
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accomplishment 成就;完成achievement 常突出通过努力或才能取得的重要成果;accomplishment 也可指完成某项任务,语气有时更日常。Finishing the difficult project on time was a major accomplishment. 按时完成这个困难项目是一项重大成就。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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attainment 达到;获得;造诣attainment 较正式,常指达到目标或所达到的水平;achievement 更常指具体、值得称赞的成就。The school monitors the educational attainment of its pupils. 学校监测学生的学业水平。
常见搭配
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major achievement 重大成就The peace agreement was the government's major achievement that year. 这项和平协议是政府当年的重大成就。
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sense of achievement 成就感Learning to repair the bike myself gave me a sense of achievement. 学会自己修理自行车让我有了成就感。
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academic achievement 学业成就The scholarship rewards both academic achievement and community service. 这项奖学金同时奖励学业成就和社区服务。