accompany

/əˈkʌmpəni/ v.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

陪同;伴随

释义与例句

v. 陪同;伴随
to go somewhere with someone, especially to provide company or support
  1. My parents accompanied me to the airport.
    我父母陪我去了机场。
  2. A trained guide will accompany the group through the mountains.
    一位受过训练的向导将陪同团队穿越山区。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She asked her sister to accompany her to the interview.
    她请妹妹陪她去参加面试。

词源与构词

源自古法语 acompaignier,意为“与……作伴、陪同”,与 compain(同伴)有关。

记忆钩子 company 有“陪伴”之意;accompany 则强调“陪着一起去”这个动作。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • accompaniment 伴奏;伴随物
    accompany 对应的名词,音乐语境中常指伴奏。
  • companion 同伴;伴侣
    指一起旅行、生活或共度时光的人。
同义词
  • escort 护送;陪同
    escort 常含保护、引导或正式陪同之意;accompany 是最一般的“同行、陪伴”,不一定为了安全。
    Security guards escorted the visitors out of the building. 保安护送来访者离开了大楼。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • company 公司;陪伴
    company 是名词,常指公司,也可指陪伴;accompany 是动词,表示陪某人一起去某处。
    He started a software company with two friends. 他和两位朋友创办了一家软件公司。
常见搭配
  • accompany somebody to 陪同某人去……
    A nurse accompanied the patient to the examination room. 一位护士陪同病人去了检查室。
  • be accompanied by 由……陪同;伴有
    Children must be accompanied by an adult. 儿童必须由一名成人陪同。